NEW JERSEY DIVORCE & FAMILY LAW

How to Co-Parent When Your Ex Won’t Cooperate

By Steven J. Kaplan, Esq. February 28, 2015 3 min read

Co-parenting after divorce isn't easy. It's even harder when you're making a genuine effort to cooperate and your former spouse simply won't do the same.

I see this frequently in my New Jersey divorce practice. One parent wants to communicate, follow the parenting schedule, make decisions together, and keep the children out of the conflict. The other parent is angry, resentful, unresponsive, or determined to turn every interaction into another fight.

You can't force your former spouse to become a good co-parent. But you can control how you respond, and that can make an enormous difference for your children.

Stop Trying to Control What You Can't

One of the hardest things to accept after a divorce is that you have very little control over what happens in the other parent's home. You may disagree with your ex's parenting style. You may hate the way your ex communicates. You may think certain rules are too strict, too lenient, or completely ridiculous. Unless something is actually affecting your child's health, safety, welfare, or the terms of your custody arrangement, you may have to learn to let some of it go.

Spending your parenting time angry about what your former spouse is doing only allows that conflict to follow you into your own home. Focus instead on the things you can control: how you communicate, how you behave around your children, whether you follow the parenting schedule, and the environment you create when your children are with you.

Keep Your Children Out of the Conflict

Your children should not become the communication system between two parents who don't get along. Don't ask them to deliver messages. Don't question them about what your ex is doing. Don't complain about the other parent in front of them, and don't make them feel as though enjoying time with their other parent somehow betrays you.

Your relationship with your former spouse may be terrible. Your child's relationship with that parent is separate. I've said this before because I think it's extremely important: children shouldn't have to carry the emotional burden of their parents' divorce.

Make Your Home the Stable One

If your former spouse creates chaos, you don't have to participate in it. Give your children consistency when they're with you. Maintain reasonable routines. Be dependable. Keep your promises. Show up when you're supposed to show up. Let your children know what they can expect when they're in your home.

You may not be able to give your children two peaceful homes. You can give them one. That matters.

Communicate Without Taking the Bait

High-conflict co-parenting often becomes a cycle. One parent sends an angry text. The other responds with an even angrier text. Three hours later, they're fighting about something that had nothing to do with the original issue.

When communication is difficult, keep it focused on the children and the issue that actually needs to be resolved. Be clear. Be brief. Be factual. You don't need to respond to every accusation, insult, or sarcastic comment your former spouse sends you.

Ask yourself a simple question before responding: Does this actually require an answer?

Know When a Co-Parenting Problem Becomes a Custody Problem

There is an important difference between having an annoying ex and having a co-parenting problem that is genuinely affecting your child.

New Jersey courts consider the parents' ability to agree, communicate, and cooperate in matters relating to their child when making custody decisions. That doesn't mean divorced parents have to get along. It does mean that persistent conflict can become relevant when it interferes with important decisions, parenting time, or the child's welfare.

If your former spouse repeatedly violates the parenting schedule, refuses to communicate about significant medical or educational decisions, interferes with your parenting time, involves the children in your disputes, or otherwise creates a pattern that is harming your child, document what is happening.

Don't document it so you can collect ammunition. Document it so that if the situation eventually requires intervention, you can explain specifically what has been happening rather than simply telling a judge, "My ex is impossible."

You Can Only Control Your Side

You may never have the cooperative co-parenting relationship you hoped for. Some former spouses eventually learn how to work together. Others don't.

Your job isn't to change your ex. Your job is to make decisions that protect your children from as much unnecessary conflict as possible, provide them with stability, and handle your own responsibilities as a parent. If the other parent's behavior crosses the line from frustrating to genuinely interfering with your child's best interests, speak with an experienced New Jersey family law attorney about whether additional steps are appropriate.

If you're dealing with custody, parenting time, or a difficult co-parent during or after a New Jersey divorce, my free Divorce Smarter Course explains the process in straightforward terms so you can better understand your options and make informed decisions about what comes next.

Until next time,

Steve

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